Use auto-updating, natively hoverable, localized time elements (#23988)

- Added [GitHub's `relative-time` element](https://github.com/github/relative-time-element)
- Converted all formatted timestamps to use this element
- No more flashes of unstyled content around time elements
- These elements are localized using the `lang` property of the HTML file
- Relative (e.g. the activities in the dashboard) and duration (e.g.
server uptime in the admin page) time elements are auto-updated to keep
up with the current time without refreshing the page
- Code that is not needed anymore such as `formatting.js` and parts of `since.go` have been deleted

Replaces #21440
Follows #22861

## Screenshots

### Localized

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/20454870/230775041-f0af4fda-8f6b-46d3-b8e3-d340c791a50c.png)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/20454870/230673393-931415a9-5729-4ac3-9a89-c0fb5fbeeeb7.png)

### Tooltips

#### Native for dates

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/20454870/230797525-1fa0a854-83e3-484c-9da5-9425ab6528a3.png)

#### Interactive for relative

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/115237/230796860-51e1d640-c820-4a34-ba2e-39087020626a.png)

### Auto-update

![rec](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/20454870/230672159-37480d8f-435a-43e9-a2b0-44073351c805.gif)

---------

Signed-off-by: Yarden Shoham <git@yardenshoham.com>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>

tests/integration/repo_test.go

@@ -75,7 +75,10 @@ func testViewRepo(t *testing.T) {
 			}
 		})
 
-		f.commitTime, _ = s.Find("span.time-since").Attr("data-tooltip-content")
+		// convert "2017-06-14 21:54:21 +0800" to "Wed, 14 Jun 2017 13:54:21 UTC"
+		htmlTimeString, _ := s.Find("relative-time.time-since").Attr("datetime")
+		htmlTime, _ := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, htmlTimeString)
+		f.commitTime = htmlTime.UTC().Format("Mon, 02 Jan 2006 15:04:05 UTC")
 		items = append(items, f)
 	})